Marquessate of Crantock: Difference between revisions

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The title fell into a branch of the Layton family in 1753 when [[Marcus Treville-Layton|Marcus Layton]] successfully petitioned the crown to allow the title to pass to him and his descendants, provided they changed their name to Treville-Layton, rather than letting the title die out.
The title fell into a branch of the Layton family in 1753 when [[Marcus Treville-Layton|Marcus Layton]] successfully petitioned the crown to allow the title to pass to him and his descendants, provided they changed their name to Treville-Layton, rather than letting the title die out.
See also [[Treville Family]].


==List of Marquesses of Crantock==
==List of Marquesses of Crantock==
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* [[Elwyn Treville]], 6th Marquess of Crantock (1670-1724)
* [[Elwyn Treville]], 6th Marquess of Crantock (1670-1724)
* [[Marcus Treville-Layton|Marcus Treville-Layton, 7th Marquess of Crantock]] (1689-1764)
* [[Marcus Treville-Layton|Marcus Treville-Layton, 7th Marquess of Crantock]] (1699-1764)
*[[Archibald Treville-Layton|Archibald Treville-Layton, 8th Marquess of Crantock]]
*[[Archibald Treville-Layton|Archibald Treville-Layton, 8th Marquess of Crantock]]
The heir apparent is the current Marquess's second cousin twice removed, [[Henry Layton|Henry Layton, 2nd Earl Parry]]. He will have to change his name to Treville-Layton if he wishes to keep the inheritance when the current Marquess dies.
The heir apparent is the current Marquess's second cousin twice removed, [[Henry Layton|Henry Layton, 2nd Earl Parry]]. He will have to change his name to Treville-Layton if he wishes to keep the inheritance when the current Marquess dies.


[[Category:Peerages]]
[[Category:Peerages]]

Latest revision as of 16:54, 3 August 2017

Marquessate of Crantock
Creation Date 1489
Created by Henry VII
Peerage England
First Holder Jeffrey Treville, Baron Treville of Crantock
Current Holder Archibald Treville-Layton
Heir Apparent Henry Layton
Subsidiary Titles Barony Treville of Crantock
Country Seat Crantock Abbey
Associated County Cornwall

The Marquessate of Crantock is an hereditary title of England dating from the late fifteenth century. The first holder was Lord Treville of Crantock.

History

Martin, Lord Treville of Crantock was a staunch supporter of Henry Tudor, being particularly helpful in allowing his estate on the north Cornish coast to be used as a base for getting supplies from the future King's base in France. He fought bravely in the Wars of the Roses and died fighting at Henry's side. The new king Henry VII rewarded his son Jeffrey, also a loyal Lancastrian, by expanding his Crantock estates and creating the Marquessate.

The expanded estates included the Cistercian Abbey of Crantock. During the Reformation under Henry VIII the Abbey was stripped and the religious community disbanded. Subsequently, the 3rd Marquess of Crantock, Harry Treville, adapted the Abbey buildings for secular use and turned it into the principal seat of the Marquessate, pulling down the old manor house of his ancestors.

The title fell into a branch of the Layton family in 1753 when Marcus Layton successfully petitioned the crown to allow the title to pass to him and his descendants, provided they changed their name to Treville-Layton, rather than letting the title die out.

See also Treville Family.

List of Marquesses of Crantock

  • Jeffrey Treville, 1st Marquess of Crantock (1468-1501)
  • Louis Treville, 2cd Marquess of Crantock (1493-1543)
  • Harry Treville, 3rd Marquess of Crantock (1525-1564)

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The heir apparent is the current Marquess's second cousin twice removed, Henry Layton, 2nd Earl Parry. He will have to change his name to Treville-Layton if he wishes to keep the inheritance when the current Marquess dies.